1390 lines
40 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File
1390 lines
40 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env node
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"use strict";
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const fs = require("fs");
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const fsp = require("fs/promises");
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const http = require("http");
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const os = require("os");
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const path = require("path");
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const { spawn } = require("child_process");
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const DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH = 1365;
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const DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT = 900;
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const DEFAULT_WAIT_MS = 1500;
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const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 45000;
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const DEFAULT_MAX_CHARS = 16000;
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const DEFAULT_ACTION_TIMEOUT_MS = 15000;
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const DEFAULT_ACTION_WAIT_MS = 300;
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const ACTION_TYPES = new Set([
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"click",
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"fill",
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"type",
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"press",
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"select",
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"check",
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"uncheck",
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"wait",
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"wait_for_selector",
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"scroll",
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"scroll_to",
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"captcha_check",
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]);
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function stdout(message) {
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process.stdout.write(`${message}\n`);
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}
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function parseArgs(argv) {
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const result = {};
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for (let index = 0; index < argv.length; index += 1) {
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const token = argv[index];
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if (!token.startsWith("--")) {
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throw new Error(`存在不支持的参数: ${token}`);
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}
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const equalIndex = token.indexOf("=");
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let key = token.slice(2);
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let value;
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if (equalIndex >= 0) {
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key = token.slice(2, equalIndex);
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value = token.slice(equalIndex + 1);
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} else {
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const next = argv[index + 1];
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if (next === undefined || next.startsWith("--")) {
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value = "true";
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} else {
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value = next;
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index += 1;
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}
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}
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result[key] = value;
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}
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return result;
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}
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function parseNumber(value, name, fallback = undefined) {
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if (value === undefined || value === "") {
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return fallback;
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}
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const parsed = Number(value);
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if (!Number.isFinite(parsed)) {
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throw new Error(`${name} 必须是数字`);
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}
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return parsed;
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}
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function parseInteger(value, name, fallback) {
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const parsed = parseNumber(value, name, fallback);
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if (!Number.isInteger(parsed)) {
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throw new Error(`${name} 必须是整数`);
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}
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return parsed;
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}
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function readActionsFile(filePath) {
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if (!filePath || !filePath.trim()) {
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return "";
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}
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try {
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return fs.readFileSync(filePath, "utf8");
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`读取 actions_file 失败: ${error.message || error}`);
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}
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}
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function parseJsonActions(rawActions, rawActionsFile) {
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const source =
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rawActions !== undefined ? rawActions : readActionsFile(rawActionsFile);
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if (source === undefined || source === "") {
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return [];
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}
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let parsed;
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try {
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parsed = JSON.parse(source);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`actions 必须是合法 JSON: ${error.message || error}`);
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}
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if (parsed && !Array.isArray(parsed) && Array.isArray(parsed.actions)) {
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parsed = parsed.actions;
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}
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if (!Array.isArray(parsed)) {
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throw new Error("actions 必须是动作数组，或包含 actions 数组的对象");
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}
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return parsed;
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}
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function normalizeAction(rawAction, index, defaultActionTimeoutMs) {
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if (!rawAction || typeof rawAction !== "object" || Array.isArray(rawAction)) {
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throw new Error(`第 ${index + 1} 个 action 必须是对象`);
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}
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const type = String(rawAction.type || "").trim();
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if (!ACTION_TYPES.has(type)) {
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throw new Error(`第 ${index + 1} 个 action.type 不支持: ${type || "(空)"}`);
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}
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const action = {
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...rawAction,
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type,
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selector:
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rawAction.selector === undefined ? "" : String(rawAction.selector),
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text: rawAction.text === undefined ? "" : String(rawAction.text),
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value: rawAction.value === undefined ? "" : String(rawAction.value),
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key: rawAction.key === undefined ? "" : String(rawAction.key),
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exact: Boolean(rawAction.exact),
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index: parseInteger(rawAction.index, `actions[${index}].index`, 0),
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timeoutMs: parseInteger(
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rawAction.timeout_ms,
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`actions[${index}].timeout_ms`,
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defaultActionTimeoutMs,
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),
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waitMsAfter: parseInteger(
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rawAction.wait_ms_after,
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`actions[${index}].wait_ms_after`,
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DEFAULT_ACTION_WAIT_MS,
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),
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waitForNavigation: Boolean(rawAction.wait_for_navigation),
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};
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if (action.index < 0) {
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throw new Error(`actions[${index}].index 不能小于 0`);
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}
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if (action.timeoutMs <= 0) {
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throw new Error(`actions[${index}].timeout_ms 必须大于 0`);
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}
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if (action.waitMsAfter < 0) {
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throw new Error(`actions[${index}].wait_ms_after 不能小于 0`);
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}
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if (type === "click" && !action.selector && !action.text) {
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throw new Error(
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`第 ${index + 1} 个 click action 必须提供 selector 或 text`,
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);
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}
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if (
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["fill", "select", "check", "uncheck"].includes(type) &&
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!action.selector
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) {
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throw new Error(`第 ${index + 1} 个 ${type} action 必须提供 selector`);
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}
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if (type === "type" && !action.text) {
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throw new Error(`第 ${index + 1} 个 type action 必须提供 text`);
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}
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if (type === "press" && !action.key) {
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throw new Error(`第 ${index + 1} 个 press action 必须提供 key`);
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}
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if (type === "wait_for_selector" && !action.selector) {
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throw new Error("wait_for_selector action 必须提供 selector");
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}
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if (type === "wait") {
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action.ms = parseInteger(rawAction.ms, `actions[${index}].ms`, undefined);
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if (action.ms === undefined || action.ms < 0) {
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throw new Error("wait action 必须提供大于等于 0 的 ms");
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}
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}
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if (type === "scroll") {
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action.x = parseNumber(rawAction.x, `actions[${index}].x`, 0);
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action.y = parseNumber(rawAction.y, `actions[${index}].y`, 600);
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}
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if (type === "scroll_to") {
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action.x = parseNumber(rawAction.x, `actions[${index}].x`, undefined);
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action.y = parseNumber(rawAction.y, `actions[${index}].y`, undefined);
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}
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return action;
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}
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function parseActions(raw, actionTimeoutMs) {
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return parseJsonActions(raw.actions, raw.actions_file).map((action, index) =>
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normalizeAction(action, index, actionTimeoutMs),
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);
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}
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function validateUrl(value) {
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if (!value || !value.trim()) {
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throw new Error("缺少网页链接");
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}
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let parsed;
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try {
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parsed = new URL(value.trim());
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`网页链接格式不正确: ${value}`);
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}
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if (!["http:", "https:"].includes(parsed.protocol) || !parsed.hostname) {
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throw new Error("网页链接必须是 http 或 https 地址");
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}
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return parsed.toString();
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}
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function normalizeParams(raw) {
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const url = validateUrl(raw.url || "");
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const mode = raw.mode || "content";
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if (!["content", "screenshot"].includes(mode)) {
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throw new Error("mode 只能是 content 或 screenshot");
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}
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const screenshotMode = raw.screenshot_mode || "full";
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if (!["full", "viewport", "selector", "region"].includes(screenshotMode)) {
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throw new Error(
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"screenshot_mode 只能是 full、viewport、selector 或 region",
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);
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}
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const viewportWidth = parseInteger(
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raw.viewport_width || raw.width,
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"width",
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DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_WIDTH,
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);
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const viewportHeight = parseInteger(
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raw.viewport_height || raw.height,
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"height",
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DEFAULT_VIEWPORT_HEIGHT,
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);
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const waitMs = parseInteger(raw.wait_ms, "wait_ms", DEFAULT_WAIT_MS);
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const timeoutMs = parseInteger(
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raw.timeout_ms,
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"timeout_ms",
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DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS,
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);
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const maxChars = parseInteger(raw.max_chars, "max_chars", DEFAULT_MAX_CHARS);
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const maxFullHeight = parseInteger(
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raw.max_full_height,
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"max_full_height",
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60000,
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);
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const actionTimeoutMs = parseInteger(
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raw.action_timeout_ms,
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"action_timeout_ms",
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DEFAULT_ACTION_TIMEOUT_MS,
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);
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const actions = parseActions(raw, actionTimeoutMs);
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const captchaStrategy =
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raw.captcha_strategy || (actions.length ? "detect" : "ignore");
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if (viewportWidth <= 0 || viewportHeight <= 0) {
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throw new Error("视口 width 和 height 必须大于 0");
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}
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if (waitMs < 0) {
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throw new Error("wait_ms 不能小于 0");
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}
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if (timeoutMs <= 0) {
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throw new Error("timeout_ms 必须大于 0");
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}
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if (maxChars <= 0) {
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throw new Error("max_chars 必须大于 0");
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}
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if (maxFullHeight <= 0) {
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throw new Error("max_full_height 必须大于 0");
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}
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if (actionTimeoutMs <= 0) {
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throw new Error("action_timeout_ms 必须大于 0");
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}
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if (!["detect", "ignore"].includes(captchaStrategy)) {
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throw new Error("captcha_strategy 只能是 detect 或 ignore");
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}
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const params = {
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url,
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mode,
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screenshotMode,
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selector: raw.selector || "",
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x: parseNumber(raw.x, "x"),
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y: parseNumber(raw.y, "y"),
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regionWidth: parseNumber(
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raw.region_width || (screenshotMode === "region" ? raw.width : undefined),
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"width",
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),
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regionHeight: parseNumber(
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raw.region_height ||
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(screenshotMode === "region" ? raw.height : undefined),
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"height",
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),
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viewportWidth,
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viewportHeight,
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waitMs,
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timeoutMs,
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maxChars,
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maxFullHeight,
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actionTimeoutMs,
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actions,
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captchaStrategy,
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output: raw.output || "",
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send: raw.send || "auto",
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};
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if (!["auto", "true", "false"].includes(params.send)) {
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throw new Error("send 只能是 auto、true 或 false");
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}
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if (
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mode === "screenshot" &&
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screenshotMode === "selector" &&
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!params.selector.trim()
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) {
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throw new Error("selector 截图模式必须传 selector");
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}
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if (mode === "screenshot" && screenshotMode === "region") {
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for (const key of ["x", "y", "regionWidth", "regionHeight"]) {
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if (params[key] === undefined) {
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throw new Error("region 截图模式必须传 x、y、width、height");
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}
|
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}
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if (params.regionWidth <= 0 || params.regionHeight <= 0) {
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throw new Error("region 截图区域 width 和 height 必须大于 0");
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}
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}
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return params;
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}
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function fileExists(filePath) {
|
||
try {
|
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fs.accessSync(filePath, fs.constants.X_OK);
|
||
return true;
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
return false;
|
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}
|
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}
|
||
|
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function findChromium() {
|
||
const candidates = [
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process.env.CHROME_BIN,
|
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process.env.CHROME_PATH,
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"/usr/bin/chromium",
|
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"/usr/bin/chromium-browser",
|
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"/usr/bin/google-chrome",
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"/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome",
|
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"/Applications/Chromium.app/Contents/MacOS/Chromium",
|
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].filter(Boolean);
|
||
|
||
for (const candidate of candidates) {
|
||
if (fileExists(candidate)) {
|
||
return candidate;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
throw new Error("未找到 Chromium，请设置 CHROME_BIN 或 CHROME_PATH");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function wait(ms) {
|
||
return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function withTimeout(promise, ms, message) {
|
||
let timer;
|
||
const timeout = new Promise((_, reject) => {
|
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timer = setTimeout(() => reject(new Error(message)), ms);
|
||
});
|
||
return Promise.race([promise, timeout]).finally(() => clearTimeout(timer));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function waitForProcessExit(child, timeoutMs) {
|
||
if (child.exitCode !== null || child.signalCode !== null) {
|
||
return Promise.resolve();
|
||
}
|
||
return withTimeout(
|
||
new Promise((resolve) => child.once("exit", resolve)),
|
||
timeoutMs,
|
||
"等待 Chromium 退出超时",
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function closeChromium(client, browser) {
|
||
try {
|
||
await withTimeout(client.send("Browser.close"), 1500, "关闭 Chromium 超时");
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
if (
|
||
browser.chrome.exitCode === null &&
|
||
browser.chrome.signalCode === null
|
||
) {
|
||
browser.chrome.kill("SIGTERM");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
try {
|
||
await waitForProcessExit(browser.chrome, 3000);
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
if (
|
||
browser.chrome.exitCode === null &&
|
||
browser.chrome.signalCode === null
|
||
) {
|
||
browser.chrome.kill("SIGKILL");
|
||
}
|
||
await waitForProcessExit(browser.chrome, 3000).catch(() => null);
|
||
} finally {
|
||
client.close();
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function cleanupUserDataDir(userDataDir) {
|
||
try {
|
||
await fsp.rm(userDataDir, {
|
||
recursive: true,
|
||
force: true,
|
||
maxRetries: 8,
|
||
retryDelay: 200,
|
||
});
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
stdout(`清理 Chromium 临时目录失败，已忽略: ${error.message || error}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function launchChromium(params) {
|
||
const chromeBin = findChromium();
|
||
const userDataDir = await fsp.mkdtemp(
|
||
path.join(os.tmpdir(), "web-page-chromium-"),
|
||
);
|
||
const args = [
|
||
"--headless=new",
|
||
"--no-sandbox",
|
||
"--disable-gpu",
|
||
"--disable-dev-shm-usage",
|
||
"--disable-background-networking",
|
||
"--disable-default-apps",
|
||
"--disable-extensions",
|
||
"--disable-sync",
|
||
"--hide-scrollbars",
|
||
"--no-first-run",
|
||
"--no-default-browser-check",
|
||
"--remote-debugging-port=0",
|
||
`--user-data-dir=${userDataDir}`,
|
||
`--window-size=${params.viewportWidth},${params.viewportHeight}`,
|
||
"about:blank",
|
||
];
|
||
|
||
const chrome = spawn(chromeBin, args, { stdio: ["ignore", "pipe", "pipe"] });
|
||
let logBuffer = "";
|
||
const websocketUrlPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||
const onData = (chunk) => {
|
||
logBuffer += chunk.toString("utf8");
|
||
const match = logBuffer.match(/DevTools listening on (ws:\/\/[^\s]+)/);
|
||
if (match) {
|
||
resolve(match[1]);
|
||
}
|
||
};
|
||
chrome.stdout.on("data", onData);
|
||
chrome.stderr.on("data", onData);
|
||
chrome.once("error", reject);
|
||
chrome.once("exit", (code) => {
|
||
reject(
|
||
new Error(`Chromium 启动失败，退出码: ${code}; ${logBuffer.trim()}`),
|
||
);
|
||
});
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
const websocketUrl = await withTimeout(
|
||
websocketUrlPromise,
|
||
params.timeoutMs,
|
||
"等待 Chromium DevTools 地址超时",
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
return { chrome, userDataDir, websocketUrl };
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
class CdpClient {
|
||
constructor(websocketUrl) {
|
||
this.websocketUrl = websocketUrl;
|
||
this.nextId = 1;
|
||
this.pending = new Map();
|
||
this.listeners = [];
|
||
this.ws = null;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async connect(timeoutMs) {
|
||
if (typeof WebSocket === "undefined") {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
"当前 Node.js 缺少 WebSocket 支持，请使用 Node.js 22+ 或基础镜像中的 Node.js 24+",
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
this.ws = new WebSocket(this.websocketUrl);
|
||
this.ws.addEventListener("message", (event) =>
|
||
this.handleMessage(event.data),
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
await withTimeout(
|
||
new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||
this.ws.addEventListener("open", resolve, { once: true });
|
||
this.ws.addEventListener(
|
||
"error",
|
||
() => reject(new Error("连接 Chromium DevTools 失败")),
|
||
{ once: true },
|
||
);
|
||
}),
|
||
timeoutMs,
|
||
"连接 Chromium DevTools 超时",
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
handleMessage(raw) {
|
||
let rawText;
|
||
if (typeof raw === "string") {
|
||
rawText = raw;
|
||
} else if (Buffer.isBuffer(raw)) {
|
||
rawText = raw.toString("utf8");
|
||
} else if (raw instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
|
||
rawText = Buffer.from(raw).toString("utf8");
|
||
} else {
|
||
rawText = String(raw);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
let message;
|
||
try {
|
||
message = JSON.parse(rawText);
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (message.id && this.pending.has(message.id)) {
|
||
const { resolve, reject } = this.pending.get(message.id);
|
||
this.pending.delete(message.id);
|
||
if (message.error) {
|
||
reject(
|
||
new Error(message.error.message || JSON.stringify(message.error)),
|
||
);
|
||
} else {
|
||
resolve(message.result || {});
|
||
}
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (message.method) {
|
||
for (const listener of [...this.listeners]) {
|
||
if (listener.method !== message.method) {
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
if (listener.sessionId && listener.sessionId !== message.sessionId) {
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
listener.resolve(message.params || {});
|
||
this.listeners = this.listeners.filter((item) => item !== listener);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
send(method, params = {}, sessionId = undefined) {
|
||
const id = this.nextId;
|
||
this.nextId += 1;
|
||
const payload = { id, method, params };
|
||
if (sessionId) {
|
||
payload.sessionId = sessionId;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||
this.pending.set(id, { resolve, reject });
|
||
this.ws.send(JSON.stringify(payload));
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
waitForEvent(method, sessionId, timeoutMs) {
|
||
return withTimeout(
|
||
new Promise((resolve) => {
|
||
this.listeners.push({ method, sessionId, resolve });
|
||
}),
|
||
timeoutMs,
|
||
`等待事件 ${method} 超时`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
close() {
|
||
if (this.ws) {
|
||
this.ws.close();
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function createPage(client, params) {
|
||
const target = await client.send("Target.createTarget", {
|
||
url: "about:blank",
|
||
});
|
||
const attached = await client.send("Target.attachToTarget", {
|
||
targetId: target.targetId,
|
||
flatten: true,
|
||
});
|
||
const sessionId = attached.sessionId;
|
||
await client.send("Page.enable", {}, sessionId);
|
||
await client.send("Runtime.enable", {}, sessionId);
|
||
await client.send("Network.enable", {}, sessionId);
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride",
|
||
{
|
||
width: params.viewportWidth,
|
||
height: params.viewportHeight,
|
||
deviceScaleFactor: 1,
|
||
mobile: false,
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
return sessionId;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function navigate(client, sessionId, params) {
|
||
const loadEvent = client
|
||
.waitForEvent("Page.loadEventFired", sessionId, params.timeoutMs)
|
||
.catch(() => null);
|
||
await client.send("Page.navigate", { url: params.url }, sessionId);
|
||
await loadEvent;
|
||
if (params.waitMs > 0) {
|
||
await wait(params.waitMs);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function evaluate(client, sessionId, expression) {
|
||
const result = await client.send(
|
||
"Runtime.evaluate",
|
||
{
|
||
expression,
|
||
awaitPromise: true,
|
||
returnByValue: true,
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
if (result.exceptionDetails) {
|
||
throw new Error(result.exceptionDetails.text || "页面脚本执行失败");
|
||
}
|
||
return result.result ? result.result.value : undefined;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function getElementPoint(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const point = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(async () => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const normalize = (value) => String(value || '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
|
||
const isVisible = (el) => {
|
||
const style = window.getComputedStyle(el);
|
||
const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
|
||
return style.display !== 'none' && style.visibility !== 'hidden' && style.opacity !== '0' && rect.width > 0 && rect.height > 0;
|
||
};
|
||
const textOf = (el) => normalize([
|
||
el.innerText,
|
||
el.value,
|
||
el.getAttribute('aria-label'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('title'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('alt'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('placeholder'),
|
||
].filter(Boolean).join(' '));
|
||
const matchesText = (el) => {
|
||
if (!action.text) return true;
|
||
const haystack = textOf(el);
|
||
return action.exact ? haystack === action.text : haystack.includes(action.text);
|
||
};
|
||
const candidates = action.selector
|
||
? Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(action.selector))
|
||
: Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button, a, input, textarea, select, label, [role="button"], [onclick], [tabindex]'));
|
||
const matches = candidates.filter((el) => isVisible(el) && matchesText(el));
|
||
const el = matches[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el) {
|
||
return null;
|
||
}
|
||
el.scrollIntoView({ block: 'center', inline: 'center' });
|
||
await new Promise((resolve) => requestAnimationFrame(() => requestAnimationFrame(resolve)));
|
||
const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
|
||
return {
|
||
x: Math.max(0, Math.min(window.innerWidth - 1, rect.left + rect.width / 2)),
|
||
y: Math.max(0, Math.min(window.innerHeight - 1, rect.top + rect.height / 2)),
|
||
description: action.selector || action.text || textOf(el),
|
||
};
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!point) {
|
||
const target = action.selector || `text=${action.text}`;
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可操作元素: ${target}`);
|
||
}
|
||
return point;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function clickElement(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const point = await getElementPoint(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
const clickCount = Math.max(
|
||
1,
|
||
parseInteger(action.click_count, "click_count", 1),
|
||
);
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Input.dispatchMouseEvent",
|
||
{
|
||
type: "mouseMoved",
|
||
x: point.x,
|
||
y: point.y,
|
||
button: "none",
|
||
clickCount: 0,
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
for (let index = 0; index < clickCount; index += 1) {
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Input.dispatchMouseEvent",
|
||
{
|
||
type: "mousePressed",
|
||
x: point.x,
|
||
y: point.y,
|
||
button: "left",
|
||
buttons: 1,
|
||
clickCount: index + 1,
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Input.dispatchMouseEvent",
|
||
{
|
||
type: "mouseReleased",
|
||
x: point.x,
|
||
y: point.y,
|
||
button: "left",
|
||
buttons: 0,
|
||
clickCount: index + 1,
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function fillElement(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const ok = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const el = document.querySelectorAll(action.selector)[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el) return false;
|
||
el.scrollIntoView({ block: 'center', inline: 'center' });
|
||
el.focus();
|
||
const value = action.value;
|
||
if (el.isContentEditable) {
|
||
el.textContent = value;
|
||
} else if ('value' in el) {
|
||
el.value = value;
|
||
} else {
|
||
el.textContent = value;
|
||
}
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new InputEvent('input', { bubbles: true, inputType: 'insertText', data: value }));
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
|
||
return true;
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!ok) {
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可填写元素: ${action.selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function focusElement(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
if (!action.selector) {
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const ok = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const el = document.querySelectorAll(action.selector)[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el) return false;
|
||
el.scrollIntoView({ block: 'center', inline: 'center' });
|
||
el.focus();
|
||
return document.activeElement === el || el.contains(document.activeElement);
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!ok) {
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可聚焦元素: ${action.selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function typeText(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
await focusElement(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
await client.send("Input.insertText", { text: action.text }, sessionId);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function keyDefinition(key) {
|
||
const special = {
|
||
Enter: { code: "Enter", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 13 },
|
||
Tab: { code: "Tab", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 9 },
|
||
Escape: { code: "Escape", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 27 },
|
||
Backspace: { code: "Backspace", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 8 },
|
||
Delete: { code: "Delete", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 46 },
|
||
ArrowUp: { code: "ArrowUp", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 38 },
|
||
ArrowDown: { code: "ArrowDown", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 40 },
|
||
ArrowLeft: { code: "ArrowLeft", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 37 },
|
||
ArrowRight: { code: "ArrowRight", windowsVirtualKeyCode: 39 },
|
||
};
|
||
if (special[key]) {
|
||
return { key, ...special[key] };
|
||
}
|
||
if (key.length === 1) {
|
||
const upper = key.toUpperCase();
|
||
return {
|
||
key,
|
||
code: `Key${upper}`,
|
||
text: key,
|
||
windowsVirtualKeyCode: upper.charCodeAt(0),
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
return { key, code: key, windowsVirtualKeyCode: 0 };
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function pressKey(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
await focusElement(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
const key = keyDefinition(action.key);
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Input.dispatchKeyEvent",
|
||
{ type: "keyDown", ...key },
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
await client.send(
|
||
"Input.dispatchKeyEvent",
|
||
{ type: "keyUp", ...key },
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function selectElement(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const ok = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const el = document.querySelectorAll(action.selector)[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el || !(el instanceof HTMLSelectElement)) return false;
|
||
el.focus();
|
||
el.value = action.value;
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
|
||
return true;
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!ok) {
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可选择的 select 元素: ${action.selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function setChecked(client, sessionId, action, checked) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const ok = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const el = document.querySelectorAll(action.selector)[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el || !('checked' in el)) return false;
|
||
el.focus();
|
||
el.checked = ${checked ? "true" : "false"};
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
|
||
el.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
|
||
return true;
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!ok) {
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可勾选元素: ${action.selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function waitForSelector(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const state = action.state || "visible";
|
||
if (!["attached", "visible", "hidden", "detached"].includes(state)) {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
"wait_for_selector.state 只能是 attached、visible、hidden 或 detached",
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
const startedAt = Date.now();
|
||
while (Date.now() - startedAt <= action.timeoutMs) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const result = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
const el = document.querySelectorAll(action.selector)[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el) return { attached: false, visible: false };
|
||
const style = window.getComputedStyle(el);
|
||
const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
|
||
return {
|
||
attached: true,
|
||
visible: style.display !== 'none' && style.visibility !== 'hidden' && style.opacity !== '0' && rect.width > 0 && rect.height > 0,
|
||
};
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (
|
||
(state === "attached" && result.attached) ||
|
||
(state === "visible" && result.visible) ||
|
||
(state === "hidden" && result.attached && !result.visible) ||
|
||
(state === "detached" && !result.attached)
|
||
) {
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
await wait(100);
|
||
}
|
||
throw new Error(`等待 selector 超时: ${action.selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function scrollPage(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`window.scrollBy(${JSON.stringify(action.x)}, ${JSON.stringify(action.y)})`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function scrollToTarget(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
const encodedAction = JSON.stringify(action);
|
||
const ok = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const action = ${encodedAction};
|
||
if (action.selector || action.text) {
|
||
const normalize = (value) => String(value || '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
|
||
const textOf = (el) => normalize([el.innerText, el.value, el.getAttribute('aria-label'), el.getAttribute('title')].filter(Boolean).join(' '));
|
||
const candidates = action.selector
|
||
? Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(action.selector))
|
||
: Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('button, a, input, textarea, select, label, [role="button"], [onclick], [tabindex], main, article, section, div'));
|
||
const matches = candidates.filter((el) => {
|
||
if (!action.text) return true;
|
||
const haystack = textOf(el);
|
||
return action.exact ? haystack === action.text : haystack.includes(action.text);
|
||
});
|
||
const el = matches[action.index || 0];
|
||
if (!el) return false;
|
||
el.scrollIntoView({ block: 'center', inline: 'center' });
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
window.scrollTo(action.x || 0, action.y || 0);
|
||
return true;
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!ok) {
|
||
const target = action.selector || `text=${action.text}`;
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到可滚动到的元素: ${target}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function detectCaptcha(client, sessionId) {
|
||
return await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const signals = [];
|
||
const add = (value) => {
|
||
if (value && !signals.includes(value)) signals.push(value);
|
||
};
|
||
const text = (document.body && document.body.innerText || '').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').slice(0, 20000);
|
||
const lowerText = text.toLowerCase();
|
||
if (/captcha|recaptcha|hcaptcha|turnstile|verify you are human|security check/.test(lowerText)) add('页面文本疑似包含人机验证');
|
||
if (/验证码|人机验证|安全验证|滑块|拖动滑块|请完成验证|行为验证/.test(text)) add('页面文本疑似包含中文验证码提示');
|
||
for (const el of Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('iframe, input, div, canvas'))) {
|
||
const value = [
|
||
el.getAttribute('src'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('title'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('name'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('id'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('class'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('aria-label'),
|
||
el.getAttribute('data-sitekey'),
|
||
].filter(Boolean).join(' ').toLowerCase();
|
||
if (/captcha|recaptcha|hcaptcha|turnstile|geetest|aliyun|tencent|cloudflare/.test(value)) {
|
||
add('页面元素疑似验证码组件');
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return { found: signals.length > 0, signals };
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function assertNoCaptcha(client, sessionId) {
|
||
const result = await detectCaptcha(client, sessionId);
|
||
if (result && result.found) {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
`页面疑似出现验证码/人机验证，已停止自动化操作: ${(result.signals || []).join("；") || "未知信号"}。请改用人工验证后的页面、降低访问频率，或设置 captcha_strategy=ignore 仅继续非验证码相关操作。`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function runSingleAction(client, sessionId, action) {
|
||
switch (action.type) {
|
||
case "click":
|
||
await clickElement(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "fill":
|
||
await fillElement(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "type":
|
||
await typeText(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "press":
|
||
await pressKey(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "select":
|
||
await selectElement(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "check":
|
||
await setChecked(client, sessionId, action, true);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "uncheck":
|
||
await setChecked(client, sessionId, action, false);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "wait":
|
||
await wait(action.ms);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "wait_for_selector":
|
||
await waitForSelector(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "scroll":
|
||
await scrollPage(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "scroll_to":
|
||
await scrollToTarget(client, sessionId, action);
|
||
return;
|
||
case "captcha_check":
|
||
await assertNoCaptcha(client, sessionId);
|
||
return;
|
||
default:
|
||
throw new Error(`不支持的 action.type: ${action.type}`);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function runActions(client, sessionId, params) {
|
||
if (!params.actions.length) {
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
for (let index = 0; index < params.actions.length; index += 1) {
|
||
const action = params.actions[index];
|
||
try {
|
||
if (
|
||
params.captchaStrategy === "detect" &&
|
||
action.type !== "captcha_check"
|
||
) {
|
||
await assertNoCaptcha(client, sessionId);
|
||
}
|
||
const loadEvent = action.waitForNavigation
|
||
? client
|
||
.waitForEvent("Page.loadEventFired", sessionId, action.timeoutMs)
|
||
.catch(() => null)
|
||
: null;
|
||
await withTimeout(
|
||
runSingleAction(client, sessionId, action),
|
||
action.timeoutMs,
|
||
`执行 action 超时: ${action.type}`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (loadEvent) {
|
||
await loadEvent;
|
||
}
|
||
if (action.waitMsAfter > 0) {
|
||
await wait(action.waitMsAfter);
|
||
}
|
||
if (params.captchaStrategy === "detect") {
|
||
await assertNoCaptcha(client, sessionId);
|
||
}
|
||
} catch (error) {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
`第 ${index + 1} 个 action(${action.type}) 执行失败: ${error.message || error}`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function cleanText(text) {
|
||
return String(text || "")
|
||
.replace(/\u00a0/g, " ")
|
||
.split("\n")
|
||
.map((line) => line.trim().replace(/[ \t]+/g, " "))
|
||
.filter((line, index, lines) => line || lines[index - 1])
|
||
.join("\n")
|
||
.trim();
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function extractContent(client, sessionId, params) {
|
||
const data = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(() => {
|
||
const textOf = (node) => (node && node.innerText ? node.innerText.trim() : '');
|
||
const meta = (selector) => {
|
||
const el = document.querySelector(selector);
|
||
return el ? (el.getAttribute('content') || '').trim() : '';
|
||
};
|
||
const candidates = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('article, main, [role="main"], #content, .content, .article, .post, .entry-content'));
|
||
let root = document.body;
|
||
const bodyLength = textOf(document.body).length;
|
||
let bestLength = 0;
|
||
for (const candidate of candidates) {
|
||
const length = textOf(candidate).length;
|
||
if (length > bestLength) {
|
||
root = candidate;
|
||
bestLength = length;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (bestLength < bodyLength * 0.25) {
|
||
root = document.body;
|
||
}
|
||
const headings = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3'))
|
||
.map((el) => el.innerText.trim())
|
||
.filter(Boolean)
|
||
.slice(0, 30);
|
||
const links = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('a[href]'))
|
||
.map((el) => ({ text: el.innerText.trim().replace(/\s+/g, ' '), href: el.href }))
|
||
.filter((item) => item.text && item.href && /^https?:/.test(item.href))
|
||
.slice(0, 40);
|
||
return {
|
||
title: document.title || '',
|
||
url: location.href,
|
||
lang: document.documentElement.lang || '',
|
||
description: meta('meta[name="description"]') || meta('meta[property="og:description"]'),
|
||
text: textOf(root) || textOf(document.body),
|
||
headings,
|
||
links,
|
||
};
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
const text = cleanText(data.text || "");
|
||
const truncated = text.length > params.maxChars;
|
||
const body = truncated
|
||
? `${text.slice(0, params.maxChars)}\n\n[内容过长，已截断到 ${params.maxChars} 字]`
|
||
: text;
|
||
const headings = [...new Set(data.headings || [])].slice(0, 20);
|
||
const links = [];
|
||
const seenLinks = new Set();
|
||
for (const link of data.links || []) {
|
||
const key = `${link.text}\t${link.href}`;
|
||
if (seenLinks.has(key)) {
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
seenLinks.add(key);
|
||
links.push(link);
|
||
if (links.length >= 20) {
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const parts = [
|
||
`标题：${data.title || "(无标题)"}`,
|
||
`URL：${data.url || params.url}`,
|
||
];
|
||
if (data.lang) {
|
||
parts.push(`语言：${data.lang}`);
|
||
}
|
||
if (data.description) {
|
||
parts.push(`页面描述：${cleanText(data.description)}`);
|
||
}
|
||
if (headings.length) {
|
||
parts.push(
|
||
`主要标题：\n${headings.map((heading) => `- ${heading}`).join("\n")}`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
parts.push(`正文：\n${body || "(未抽取到可见正文)"}`);
|
||
if (links.length) {
|
||
parts.push(
|
||
`主要链接：\n${links.map((link) => `- ${link.text}: ${link.href}`).join("\n")}`,
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
return parts.join("\n\n");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function getLayoutMetrics(client, sessionId) {
|
||
const metrics = await client.send("Page.getLayoutMetrics", {}, sessionId);
|
||
return (
|
||
metrics.cssContentSize ||
|
||
metrics.contentSize || { x: 0, y: 0, width: 0, height: 0 }
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function getSelectorClip(client, sessionId, selector) {
|
||
const encodedSelector = JSON.stringify(selector);
|
||
const rect = await evaluate(
|
||
client,
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
`(async () => {
|
||
const el = document.querySelector(${encodedSelector});
|
||
if (!el) return null;
|
||
el.scrollIntoView({ block: 'center', inline: 'center' });
|
||
await new Promise((resolve) => requestAnimationFrame(() => requestAnimationFrame(resolve)));
|
||
const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();
|
||
return { x: r.left + window.scrollX, y: r.top + window.scrollY, width: r.width, height: r.height };
|
||
})()`,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!rect) {
|
||
throw new Error(`未找到 selector 对应元素: ${selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
if (rect.width <= 0 || rect.height <= 0) {
|
||
throw new Error(`selector 对应元素尺寸为空: ${selector}`);
|
||
}
|
||
return rect;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function getScreenshotClip(client, sessionId, params) {
|
||
if (params.screenshotMode === "region") {
|
||
return {
|
||
x: params.x,
|
||
y: params.y,
|
||
width: params.regionWidth,
|
||
height: params.regionHeight,
|
||
scale: 1,
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
if (params.screenshotMode === "selector") {
|
||
const rect = await getSelectorClip(client, sessionId, params.selector);
|
||
return { ...rect, scale: 1 };
|
||
}
|
||
if (params.screenshotMode === "viewport") {
|
||
return {
|
||
x: 0,
|
||
y: 0,
|
||
width: params.viewportWidth,
|
||
height: params.viewportHeight,
|
||
scale: 1,
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const contentSize = await getLayoutMetrics(client, sessionId);
|
||
const width = Math.max(
|
||
1,
|
||
Math.ceil(contentSize.width || params.viewportWidth),
|
||
);
|
||
const rawHeight = Math.max(
|
||
1,
|
||
Math.ceil(contentSize.height || params.viewportHeight),
|
||
);
|
||
const height = Math.min(rawHeight, params.maxFullHeight);
|
||
return {
|
||
x: 0,
|
||
y: 0,
|
||
width,
|
||
height,
|
||
scale: 1,
|
||
truncated: rawHeight > height,
|
||
rawHeight,
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function captureScreenshot(client, sessionId, params) {
|
||
const clip = await getScreenshotClip(client, sessionId, params);
|
||
const result = await client.send(
|
||
"Page.captureScreenshot",
|
||
{
|
||
format: "png",
|
||
fromSurface: true,
|
||
captureBeyondViewport: true,
|
||
clip: {
|
||
x: Math.max(0, clip.x),
|
||
y: Math.max(0, clip.y),
|
||
width: Math.max(1, clip.width),
|
||
height: Math.max(1, clip.height),
|
||
scale: 1,
|
||
},
|
||
},
|
||
sessionId,
|
||
);
|
||
if (!result.data) {
|
||
throw new Error("Chromium 未返回截图数据");
|
||
}
|
||
const output =
|
||
params.output ||
|
||
path.join(os.tmpdir(), `web-page-screenshot-${Date.now()}.png`);
|
||
await fsp.mkdir(path.dirname(output), { recursive: true });
|
||
await fsp.writeFile(output, Buffer.from(result.data, "base64"));
|
||
return { output, clip };
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
function postJson(url, body, timeoutMs) {
|
||
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||
const parsed = new URL(url);
|
||
const payload = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(body), "utf8");
|
||
const request = http.request(
|
||
{
|
||
hostname: parsed.hostname,
|
||
port: parsed.port,
|
||
path: parsed.pathname + parsed.search,
|
||
method: "POST",
|
||
headers: {
|
||
"Content-Type": "application/json",
|
||
"Content-Length": payload.length,
|
||
},
|
||
timeout: timeoutMs,
|
||
},
|
||
(response) => {
|
||
const chunks = [];
|
||
response.on("data", (chunk) => chunks.push(chunk));
|
||
response.on("end", () => {
|
||
const text = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString("utf8");
|
||
if (response.statusCode < 200 || response.statusCode >= 300) {
|
||
reject(new Error(`HTTP ${response.statusCode}: ${text}`));
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
resolve(text);
|
||
});
|
||
},
|
||
);
|
||
request.on("error", reject);
|
||
request.on("timeout", () =>
|
||
request.destroy(new Error("请求机器人客户端超时")),
|
||
);
|
||
request.write(payload);
|
||
request.end();
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function maybeSendScreenshot(params, filePath) {
|
||
if (params.send === "false") {
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
const clientPort = (process.env.ROBOT_WECHAT_CLIENT_PORT || "").trim();
|
||
const toWxid = (process.env.ROBOT_FROM_WX_ID || "").trim();
|
||
if (!clientPort || !toWxid) {
|
||
if (params.send === "true") {
|
||
throw new Error(
|
||
"环境变量 ROBOT_WECHAT_CLIENT_PORT 或 ROBOT_FROM_WX_ID 未配置",
|
||
);
|
||
}
|
||
return false;
|
||
}
|
||
const sendUrl = `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/api/v1/robot/message/send/image/local`;
|
||
await postJson(
|
||
sendUrl,
|
||
{ to_wxid: toWxid, file_path: filePath },
|
||
params.timeoutMs,
|
||
);
|
||
return true;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
async function run() {
|
||
const params = normalizeParams(parseArgs(process.argv.slice(2)));
|
||
const browser = await launchChromium(params);
|
||
const client = new CdpClient(browser.websocketUrl);
|
||
try {
|
||
await client.connect(params.timeoutMs);
|
||
const sessionId = await createPage(client, params);
|
||
await navigate(client, sessionId, params);
|
||
await runActions(client, sessionId, params);
|
||
|
||
if (params.mode === "content") {
|
||
stdout(await extractContent(client, sessionId, params));
|
||
return;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
const screenshot = await captureScreenshot(client, sessionId, params);
|
||
const sent = await maybeSendScreenshot(params, screenshot.output);
|
||
if (sent) {
|
||
const suffix = screenshot.clip.truncated
|
||
? `，页面过长，已截取前 ${Math.round(screenshot.clip.height)}px / ${Math.round(screenshot.clip.rawHeight)}px`
|
||
: "";
|
||
stdout(`页面截图已发送${suffix}`);
|
||
} else {
|
||
const suffix = screenshot.clip.truncated
|
||
? `（页面过长，已截取前 ${Math.round(screenshot.clip.height)}px / ${Math.round(screenshot.clip.rawHeight)}px）`
|
||
: "";
|
||
stdout(`页面截图已保存: ${screenshot.output}${suffix}`);
|
||
}
|
||
} finally {
|
||
await closeChromium(client, browser);
|
||
await cleanupUserDataDir(browser.userDataDir);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
run().catch((error) => {
|
||
stdout(`执行失败: ${error && error.stack ? error.stack : error}`);
|
||
process.exit(1);
|
||
});
|